较低的运动性能与睡眠质量差,抑郁症状和灰质量体积变化有关
Vincent Küppers1,2,3, Hanwen Bi2,3, Eliana Nicolaisen-Sobesky2,3
1Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital and Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
|June 19, 2024
概括
运动性能与睡眠质量,抑郁症状和大脑结构有关. 更好的睡眠和轻度抑郁与改善的运动技能相关,特别是在年轻人中. 这些因素相互作用,影响整个生命周期的运动.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 运动性能 (MP) 对于独立性至关重要,特别是在老年人中.
- 与MP相关的睡眠质量,抑郁症状和大脑结构之间的相互作用尚未得到充分理解.
- 研究这些关系可以为维持功能能力的干预提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查睡眠质量,抑郁症状,灰质量 (GMV) 和MP之间的关联.
- 在年轻和年长的成年人群体中探索这些关系.
- 确定干预措施的潜在目标,以支持运动功能.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自三个基于人口的队列 (n=1,950) 的数据:HCP-年轻成年人 (HCP-YA),HCP-老年人 (HCP-A) 和 eNKI-RS.
- 在机器学习框架内使用正统的相关性分析.
- 评估了MP与睡眠质量,抑郁症状和GMV领域之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 在年轻人中,MP与睡眠质量,抑郁症状和GMV有关.
- 结合睡眠质量和抑郁症状显著改善了与MP的关联 (r=0.25).
- 协会在不同的队列中被复制,并观察到与年龄相关的变化.
结论:
- 睡眠质量,抑郁症状和GMV与运动性能密切相关.
- 轻度抑郁症状与良好的睡眠相结合,可能与年轻人更好的运动性能有关.
- 针对睡眠和心理健康的进一步研究和干预是有必要的,以支持MP在整个生命周期.
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