为轻度/中度智力障碍的青少年和成年人开发诊断面试:精神障碍的面试时间表 (DIAAID)
James Sinclair1, Jill A Hollway2, Christopher Sanford3
1University of Oregon, Center on Human Development.
概括
一个新的诊断面试,智力障碍青少年和成年人的诊断面试 (DIAAID),是为了解决智力障碍 (ID) 的年轻人的心理健康评估挑战而开发的. 初步结果表明,它是可行的和可访问的.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 智力障碍 (ID) 的青少年面临更高的心理健康问题的风险.
- 对于诊断这一群体中精神健康障碍的可访问资源有限.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个新的诊断工具的代开发和试点测试.
- 为患有ID的青少年创建一个可访问和可行的心理健康评估.
主要方法:
- 利用证据中心设计和通用设计原则.
- 开发了一个多信息者诊断面试.
- 与青少年和护理人员进行了试点测试.
主要成果:
- 创建了15个青少年和24个护理人员障碍访谈模块.
- 初步发现表明,智力障碍青少年和成年人的诊断面试 (DIAAID) 是可行的.
- 对于患有ID的青少年及其照顾者来说,DIAAID似乎是可访问的.
结论:
- 该DIAAID显示承诺作为一个有价值的工具,用于心理健康评估的青少年与ID.
- 需要进一步的研究和实施.
- 从DIAAID实施中吸取的经验教训将为未来的研究提供信息.
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