注册护士对药物错误的情绪反应和对支持的感知需求:定性描述性分析
Sanu Mahat1, Anne Marie Rafferty2, Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen1
1Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Journal of advanced nursing
|June 19, 2024
概括
药物错误在护士中造成了"第二个受害者",造成了持久的情绪痛苦. 医疗保健领导者必须培养支持性环境,以减轻这些事件对护理人员的影响.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 第二个受害者现象描述了医疗保健专业人员在患者安全事件发生后的痛苦.
- 药物错误是很常见的,可能会严重影响涉及的护士.
研究的目的:
- 探索导致护士成为第二受害者现象的因素.
- 描述护士在药物错误后的情绪反应和支持需求.
- 强调为第二次受害者提供专门支持计划的必要性.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与注册护士进行了11次深入的半结构面试.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主题:促成因素,情绪反应,获得的支持和需要支持计划.
- 错误严重程度和负面的工作环境加剧了第二受害者现象.
- 护士们经历了强烈的负面情绪和不足的支持,增加了压力和焦虑.
结论:
- 药物错误对护士有着重大的,持久的情感影响.
- 在多个层面上提供支持至关重要,以帮助护士应对错误后的负面情绪.
- 建立一个公正,无责的文化对于支持受情绪影响的护士至关重要.
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