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巴西卫生服务与青少年拘留中心之间的途径和中介
Chayanne Federhen1, Sabrina Stefanello2, Guilherme Souza Cavalcanti Albuquerque3
1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). R. Padre Camargo 280, 3º andar, Alto da Glória. 80060-240 Curitiba PR Brasil. federhen.chayanne@gmail.com.
Ciencia & saude coletiva
|June 19, 2024
概括
卫生服务和社会教育部门之间的协调很薄弱,特别是在涉及正义的年轻人的心理健康方面. 安全问题影响医疗保健的提供,尽管政策的目的是全面的护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 社会教育设置为涉及司法的年轻人提供护理,包括通过统一卫生系统 (SUS) 获得医疗保健.
- 在这些单位内有效地整合卫生服务对于青少年福祉至关重要.
- 之前的研究强调了协调对弱势青年群体的护理所面临的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查巴西帕拉纳州卫生服务和社会教育单位之间的关系.
- 了解医疗保健和社会教育服务工作者和管理人员的观点.
- 确定为司法参与的年轻人提供全面医疗保健的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 定性,探索性的研究设计.
- 在五个城市进行了16次半结构面试.
- 应用到分类采访叙述的 hermeneutic 分析.
主要成果:
- 在整体医疗保健,特别是心理健康的设施间协调中发现了重大缺陷.
- 安全问题在社会教育背景下对健康行动的监管有很大影响.
- 现有的社会教育中全面医疗保健政策显示出改进的潜力.
结论:
- 需要加强卫生服务和社会教育单位之间的合作,以改善年轻人获得医疗保健的机会.
- 解决与安全相关的障碍对于有效的卫生干预至关重要.
- 2014年全面医疗保健政策为政策重组和社会教育方面的改进提供了框架.
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