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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
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护理诊断的中距离理论 超重 超重
Ana Carolina Costa Carino1, Renata Marinho Fernandes1, Anna Thays Dias Almeida1
1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
开发了一种新的中等范围理论,用于青少年和年轻人的超重护理诊断. 这一理论阐明了基本的属性,先例和后果,增强了护理科学.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 超重是青少年和年轻人的健康问题.
- 现有的理论可能无法完全捕捉到这一人口群体中超重的复杂性.
- 有效的护理干预需要一个精细的理论框架.
研究的目的:
- 为护理诊断超重症构建一个中等范围理论.
- 专门针对青少年和年轻成年人的这种诊断.
- 为了提高科学理解超重在这个人口.
主要方法:
- 使用Roy和Lopes,Silva和Herdman的理论框架进行的方法学研究.
- 对3,925篇文章的系统审查,最终选择了28项研究的最终样本.
- 通过系统审查应用最先进的软件来评估文章.
主要成果:
- 确定与超重相关的3个基本属性,13个先例和7个后果.
- 一个中等范围理论的发展,包括一个插图图,11个命题和12个因果关系.
- 该理论提供了对超重护理诊断的结构化理解.
结论:
- 开发的中等范围理论增强了对青少年和年轻成年人超重的理解.
- 这种理论上的进步有助于护理科学的整体增长和稳健.
- 对护理现象的更好理解加强了临床实践的证据基础.
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