扫盲和手语聋学生:一个多国范围审查审查
Hannah Dostal1, Jessica Scott2, Ana Gediel1,3
1University of Connecticut, Storrs, United States.
Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
|June 19, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了英语国家以外的聋人识字发展. 在多语言背景下进行的研究为聋人学习者如何获得阅读和写作技能提供了有价值的见解.
科学领域:
- 聋人教育 聋人教育
- 发展识字能力的发展.
- 多语言主义多语言主义.
背景情况:
- 关于聋人教育的现有文献评论主要集中在美国或英语语境内.
- 来自非英语语言,多语言环境的研究对于理解聋人学习者多样化的识字获取途径至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在英语语境外进行的聋人学习者的识字发展文献.
- 探索以英语,葡萄牙语或西班牙语发表的关于来自不同语言背景的聋人识字方面的研究.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献搜索关于聋人识字发展的研究.
- 纳入标准侧重于在英语国家以外进行的研究,并以英语,葡萄牙语或西班牙语出版.
- 对已识别的文章进行分析,以提取有关阅读,写作和语言学习的关键发现.
主要成果:
- 总共有22篇文章符合入选标准:13篇是英语,9篇是葡萄牙语. 没有发现西班牙的文章.
- 关于阅读过程的关键见解被收集到,包括次要技能指导,写作教学,早期识字经验,以及手语和识字之间的联系.
- 该审查强调了多语言在聋人教育中的重要性,以及需要以资产为导向的方法.
结论:
- 来自非英语语境的研究显著有助于理解多语言环境中的聋人识字发展.
- 需要更多的研究,特别是在西班牙语中,并呼吁利用多种证据来源.
- 以资产为导向的方法对于理解聋人学习者在不同语言环境中的能力和进步是有价值的.
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