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关于来自制厂废水污染土壤中的的植物修复的见解

Brzaf Gebru Gebretekle^1,2, Tesfamariam Teklu Gebretsadik¹, Kebede Nigussie Mekonnen¹

¹Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.

International journal of phytoremediation

|June 20, 2024

概括

阿伦多·多纳克斯 (Arundo donax) 和韦蒂弗 (Vetiver) 草有效地从皮革厂的废水中清理 (Cr). 维蒂弗根稳定了Cr,而Arundo donax提取了Cr的芽,显示了污染土壤的植物修复潜力.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
植物生物学植物生物学
生物技术是生物技术.

背景情况:

皮革厂的废水由于 (Cr) 污染,造成了严重的环境风险.
植物修复提供了一种可持续的方法来修复重金属污染的地点.

研究的目的:

通过使用经过处理的皮革厂废水,评估Arundo donax和 vetiver草的植物修复能力.
评估不同制废水度对Cr积累和植物生长的影响.

主要方法:

阿伦多·多纳克斯 (Arundo donax) 和韦蒂弗 (Vetiver) 的草被用经过处理的皮革工厂废水灌,度为0%至100%,持续60天.
用原子吸收和紫外线可见光谱法分析了植物组织 (根,叶,茎,芽) 的Cr (VI) 和总Cr.
确定了植物的高度,Cr积累,转位因子 (TF) 和生物积累因子 (BAF).

主要成果:

工厂的高度受到制厂废水灌水平的显著影响.
维蒂弗草根的Cr6积累率最高 (2.76毫克/公斤),而阿伦多多纳克斯的根在10%的废水 (3.99毫克/公斤) 积累了更多的Cr6.
阿伦多·多纳克斯表现出转位因子 (TF > 1),表明植物提取潜力,而根表现出生物积累因子 (BAF > 1),表明植物稳定适用性.

结论:

阿伦多多纳克斯 (Arundo donax) 和韦蒂弗 (Vetiver) 草都显著降低了制厂废水灌土壤中的Cr污染.
阿伦多多纳克斯适用于Cr6的植物提取,而白则有效用于Cr6的植物稳定.
使用这些草的植物修复是一种可行的策略,用于消毒Cr污染的环境.

关键词:

阿伦多·多纳克斯 (Arundo donax) 和韦蒂弗 (Vetiver) 草是一种常见的草.植物提取植物提取物理疗法物理疗法物理疗法植物稳定性植物稳定性转移转移是指转移的转移.

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