"我希望人工智能如何用于我的成像":儿童和青少年的观点
Lauren Lee1, Raimat Korede Salami2, Helena Martin3
1Young Persons Advisory Group (YPAG), Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, WC1H 3JH, UK.
European radiology
|June 20, 2024
概括
儿童和年轻人支持将人工智能 (AI) 整合到医疗保健中,优先考虑准确性和人类监督. 他们的观点对于在儿科医学中开发AI工具至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 儿科患者的参与.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 的采用在医疗保健中越来越多,特别是在放射学中.
- 人工智能在儿科医疗保健中的应用以及年轻患者的前景仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 收集和分析儿童和年轻人关于在医疗保健中使用人工智能的观点.
- 为儿童放射学中人工智能工具的开发和实施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在英国进行了一项全国在线调查,持续了一年 (2022-2023年6月).
- 该调查通过学校,大学和慈善合作伙伴针对儿童和年轻人进行.
- 参与者提供了关于一般AI使用和特定应用的意见,例如在骨折检测中.
主要成果:
- 收到了171个符合条件的答案,平均年龄为19岁 (范围6-23岁).
- 大多数人希望知道AI的准确性 (71.3%),并优先考虑准确性而不是速度 (66.1%).
- 大多数人支持人工智能在人类监督下使用 (64.3%),许多人认为人工智能可以在检测骨X射线问题 (42.7%) 中超过人类.
结论:
- 儿童和年轻人通常对医疗保健中的AI持积极看法.
- 他们主张人工智能与人类监督的整合,强调准确性和可靠性.
- 患者的观点对于儿童医疗保健中道德和有效的AI部署至关重要.
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