结直肠癌分期的解剖学基础:澄清争议和误解

Harmeet Kaur¹, Helena Gabriel¹, Muhammad O Awiwi¹+7

• ¹From the Departments of Abdominal Imaging (H.K.), Colon and Rectal Surgery (T.K.), and Anatomical Pathology (M.W.T.), University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, PO Box 301402, Unit 1473, Houston, TX 77230-1402; Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill (H.G., C.L.V., L.C.K.); Department of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Tex (M.O.A.); Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa (E.M.); Department of Radiology, Endeavor Health Medical Group, Evanston, Ill (M.M.); and Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Orange, Calif (S.L.).