核心成果的经验促使开发人员纳入低收入和中等收入国家的利益相关者:在线调查
Jamlick Karumbi1,2, Sarah Gorst1, David Gathara2,3
1Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
PLOS global public health
|June 20, 2024
概括
让低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的利益相关者参与核心成果集 (COS) 开发至关重要,但面临挑战. 研究人员发现,早期参与和翻译材料可以提高参与度,尽管资源和网络仍然是障碍.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究方法论 卫生研究方法论
- 全球卫生平等全球卫生平等
- 利益相关者参与到研究中.
背景情况:
- 核心成果集 (COS) 提高了研究的可比性,翻译和减少浪费.
- 低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 利益相关方的有限参与阻碍了COS的全球适用性.
- 了解包容LMIC利益相关者的挑战和促进者对于公平的研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索研究人员在与包括LMIC利益相关者一起开发COS方面的经验.
- 确定阻碍和促进LMIC利益相关者有效参与COS发展的障碍和因素.
主要方法:
- 在线调查来自高收入国家 (HIC) 的70名COS开发商,其中包括LMIC利益相关者.
- 描述性统计数据的定量分析和响应的定性内容分析.
- 专注于2015-2019年间开发的29个COS,以最大限度地减少召回偏差.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访者 (69%) 是研究人员;在"测量什么"阶段,最常见的是LMIC利益相关方的纳入.
- 持续的合作 (83%) 是纳入的主要理由;德尔菲调查的翻译成其他语言可能有助于参与.
- 障碍包括晚期参与,资源不足和缺乏网络.
结论:
- 提高对COS实用性的认识是必要的,以改善LMIC利益相关者的参与.
- 需要进一步讨论多语言翻译的必要性和可行性,以实现更广泛的参与.
- 解决资源和网络限制对于公平的COS开发和使用至关重要.
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