息护理牧师的精神评估模型:一个叙事审查
1Department of Religion, Health and Human Values, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Journal of health care chaplaincy
|June 20, 2024
概括
本综述确定了用于息护理牧师的五种精神评估模型. 模型在形成,精神需求评估和实施方面各不相同,PC-7显示出有前途.
科学领域:
- 精神上的照顾 精神上的照顾
- 抚慰性医学是一种缓解性医学.
- 医疗保健教堂教堂教堂教堂
背景情况:
- 息护理牧师进行精神评估,以了解患者的需求.
- 现有的牧师精神评估模型有很大的差异.
- 需要对这些模型进行全面的审查,以指导实践.
研究的目的:
- 审查和分析现有的精神评估模型,用于息护理牧师.
- 在模型基础,精神需求评估和结构框架中识别共同点和差异.
- 突出精神评估工具的未来发展和研究领域.
主要方法:
- 进行了叙事文学评论.
- 搜索了四个数据库,并通过手动搜索参考资料来补充.
- 确定并分析了五种不同的精神评估模型.
主要成果:
- 确定了用于息护理牧师的五种精神评估模型.
- 在模型开发,精神需求描述和实施方面存在显著的变化.
- PC-7模型以其混合方法方法而闻名,推动了该领域的发展.
结论:
- 对息护理牧师发表的精神评估模型缺乏标准化.
- 对模型验证,可靠性和教育传播的进一步研究至关重要.
- PC-7模型为息治疗中的精神评估提供了一个有希望的方向.
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