黑人高中生身体活动和久坐行为趋势,2009-2019年
Tienna Fenton1, Elena Bastida1
1Florida International University.
Research quarterly for exercise and sport
|June 20, 2024
概括
黑人青少年保持了体力活动水平,但增加了像视频游戏和电脑使用这样的久坐行为. 这强调了需要有针对性的干预措施来促进健康的习惯.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖症正在上升,这是由于身体不活动和久坐不动行为所致.
- 青少年认识到运动的好处,但仍然不够活跃.
- 了解黑人青少年身体活动和久坐行为趋势至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查黑人青少年体育活动 (PA),体育教育 (PE) 和久坐行为的变化.
- 使用聚合数据分析2009-2019年的趋势.
主要方法:
- 分析了2,233名黑人高中学生的数据.
- 通过2009-2019年青年风险行为调查 (YRBS) 收集的数据.
- 用于评估PA指标趋势的物流和线性回归模型.
主要成果:
- 没有观察到建议的PA水平,每日PA或PA参与的平均日数的显著变化.
- 每日体育 (PE) 课堂上班次显著下降,过度看电视.
- 黑人青少年过度玩电子游戏和使用电脑的明显增加.
结论:
- 在过去的十年中,青少年的体育活动行为保持稳定.
- 久坐不动的行为,包括使用电脑和视频游戏,显著增加.
- 这些发现可以为促进黑人青少年体育活动的有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
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