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中华妇女产后伴侣支持量表的可靠性和有效性

Xiaojuan Su¹, Huifang Wang², Karen McQueen³

¹Department of Nursing, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian 362011, China.

|June 20, 2024

概括

新的中文版本的产后伙伴支持量表 (PPSS) 显示出强大的可靠性和有效性. 这个工具现在可以有效地评估对中国产后妇女的合作伙伴支持,确定影响这一关键支持的因素.

科学领域:

孕产妇健康孕产妇健康
心理测量心理测量心理测量
社会学社会学社会学

背景情况:

合作伙伴的支持对于母婴健康至关重要.
练习产后仪式的中国妇女在监禁期间往往缺乏支持.
在中国,没有有效的措施来评估产后伴侣支持.

研究的目的:

将产后合作伙伴支持量表 (PPSS) 翻译成中文.
评估翻译的PPSS的心理特征.
评估中国妇女产后伴侣支持的情况.

主要方法:

验证了PPSS的中文翻译过程.
在中国泉州为428名产后妇女 (2021年9月至2022年7月) 提供了中国PPSS.
进行了可靠性 (Cronbach的α,分半,重新测试) 和有效性 (探索性和确认性因子分析) 分析.

主要成果:

高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.97,分半=0.93,重新测试=0.91).
在推范围内的内容有效性和项目分析.
因子分析证实了一个单一的因素解释了74.05%的差异;CFA产生了良好匹配指数 (χ2/df=1.48,RMSEA=0.05).
较年长的母亲/父亲年龄,较低的母亲教育,较高的收入,不良的岳母关系,女婴和早产与较低的支持有关.

结论:

中国版本的PPSS是可靠和有效的.
该尺度适用于评估产后中国妇女的伴侣支持.
与较低的合作伙伴支持相关的确定的人口因素需要进一步调查.

关键词:

文化文化文化文化文化产后期是分娩后的一段时间.心理测量心理测量心理测量配偶的婚姻关系配偶的婚姻关系

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