在连续的一般眼科推中使用非人第一语言
Rachel Leong1, Amir Vosoughi2, Guhan Sivakumar3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University (R.L.), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
American journal of ophthalmology
|June 20, 2024
概括
非人第一语言 (PFL) 在5.2%的眼科转诊中被发现,最常见于2020年和更长的转诊说明中. 使用第一人称语言可以减少耻辱和改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 人第一语言 (PFL) 促进尊重和包容的沟通.
- 非PFL可以延续耻辱感,并对患者的看法产生负面影响.
- 了解非PFL在医疗转诊中的患病率对于改善沟通标准至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查非人第一语言 (PFL) 在一般眼科转诊中的流行情况.
- 在临床传播中识别非PFL的常见类型和来源.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性横截面研究分析了从2018年7月到2022年12月的2625次眼科转诊.
- 根据既定的指导方针,对非PFL进行了选.
- 统计分析 (千二测试) 评估了非PFL和转诊特征之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 5.2%的转诊 (136/2625) 包含非PFL.
- 最常见的错误与糖尿病 (38.2%) 和耻辱感 (30.9%) 有关.
- 非PFL在2020年和更长的转诊笔记中更频繁;家庭医学和光学是常见的来源.
结论:
- 非PFL存在于眼科转诊中,特别是在糖尿病和污名方面.
- 推时间和年份是非PFL的重要预测因素.
- 在医生沟通中促进PFL可以提高患者的护理,减少交叉性耻辱.
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