初级保健记录可以用于识别患有围产期焦虑风险的妇女吗? 一个混合方法的研究研究
Tamsin Fisher1, Charlotte Archer2, James Bailey1
1Keele University.
概括
初级保健记录可以识别围产期焦虑 (PNA) 的一些危险因素,这是一个常见的疾病,影响了21%的女性. 然而,并非所有促成因素都被记录下来,这凸显了需要改进PNA的识别和管理.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
背景情况:
- 产周焦虑 (PNA) 影响21%的妇女在产前或产后一年.
- PNA显著影响母亲和婴儿的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 确定初级保健记录是否可以识别患有PNA风险较高的妇女.
- 探索患者和专业人士对PNA风险沟通的看法.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究,结合大量数据集 (CPRD,IQVIA MRD) 的定量分析和定性采访.
- 对女性,医疗保健专业人员和VCS从业人员的采访进行主题分析.
- 患者和临床咨询小组在整个研究过程中的参与.
主要成果:
- 定量分析在初级保健记录中确定了PNA的特定诱导因素.
- 发现PNA与婴儿健康和医疗保健利用之间存在关联.
- 定性调查结果显示,患者对风险识别的反应各不相同,并指出一些PNA因素在记录中没有编码.
结论:
- 初级保健记录有潜力识别患有PNA风险较高的女性.
- 一些关键的PNA促成因素在初级保健中仍然未被编码.
- 改善PNA的识别和管理对于改善婴儿健康结果至关重要.
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