护士报告同事医疗错误的经验:一个定性研究
Farideh Namadi1, Leyla Alilu2, Hossein Habibzadeh1
1Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
BMC nursing
|June 20, 2024
概括
护士经常在报告同事的医疗错误时经历道德困扰和负面情绪,突出了患者安全的障碍. 改善医疗保健文化和关系可以促进积极的报告体验.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健质量和患者安全研究.
- 护理专业的道德和实践.
- 健康科学中的定性研究方法.
背景情况:
- 医疗错误对患者的伤害和死亡率有很大影响.
- 报告同事的医疗错误是医疗保健专业人员,包括护士的道德义务.
- 与定量研究相比,定性研究可以更深入地了解报告医疗错误的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在报告同事的医疗错误方面所经历的经验.
- 了解影响护士报告医疗错误的决定的促进者和障碍.
- 确定报告护士的情感和专业影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性传统的内容分析方法.
- 来自伊朗各个城市的22名医院护士被故意挑选出来.
- 使用格兰海姆和隆德曼的方法进行了深入的半结构面试并进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括倦怠,离开职业的意图和专业成长.
- 分类揭示了受伤的经历,暴力,有价值感和动机.
- 在几乎所有参与的护士中,道德困扰是主要的经历.
结论:
- 护士在报告同事的错误时主要报告了负面经历,作为重大障碍.
- 积极的经验可以促进错误报告,而负面的经验则会阻碍错误报告.
- 加强医疗保健提供者之间的患者安全文化和人际关系动态对于促进积极的报告体验至关重要.
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