通过MRSF-TDDFT对核心/价值电离潜力和价值激发能量进行一致的预测
Woojin Park1, Alireza Lashkaripour1, Konstantin Komarov2,3
1Department of Chemistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea.
Journal of chemical theory and computation
|June 21, 2024
概括
开发新的交换相关函数,DTCAM-XI和DTCAM-XIV,准确预测核心/价值电离潜力和价值激发能量. 这些函数为电子结构计算提供了更高的准确性.
科学领域:
- 计算化学计算化学
- 量子化学 是一个量子化学.
- 理论化学 理论化学
背景情况:
- 在MRSF-TDDFT框架内,同时优化核心/价值电离潜力 (cIP/vIP) 和价值激发能量 (VEE) 的交换相关性 (XC) 函数是一个重大挑战.
- 现有的方法往往难以同时实现这两种属性的高精度,因此需要在功能开发中采用新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发能够同时准确预测电离潜力和激发能量的新型XC函数.
- 克服在MRSF-TDDFT框架内优化不同电子属性的函数的内在矛盾.
主要方法:
- 通过加强短程和远程区域的精确交换来开发DTCAM-XI功能,特别针对cIP和vIP.
- 引入"价值减弱"概念,以选择性地抑制边界轨道区域的精确交换,从而能够一致预测VEE和IP.
- 创建DTCAM-XIV函数组合"弱"用于同时预测VEE和IP,以及DTCAM-VAEE函数组合用于优化VEE预测.
主要成果:
- 对于cIP和vIP,DTCAM-XI功能表现出了显著的准确性,预测误差低于0.5 eV.
- 对于VEE和IP,DTCAM-XIV功能实现了约0.64 eV的总体一致的预测准确性.
- 与以前的函数相比,DTCAM-VAEE函数在VEE预测中表现得更好,为BH&HLYP.提供了可行的替代方案.
结论:
- 开发的XC函数,DTCAM-XI,DTCAM-XIV和DTCAM-VAEE,成功地解决了同时预测电离潜力和激发能量的挑战.
- 新的"价值衰减"策略为开发各种电子性质的准确和一致的XC函数提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 在更可调节的框架内,对"适应交换"和"弱"组合的未来探索对推进计算化学具有重大潜力.
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