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在化学 - 能量纽带的人类世框架下的跨学科对话
Mathieu S Prévot1, Valeria Finelli2,3, Xavier Carrier4
1Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut de Recherche sur la catalyse et l'environnement (IRCELYON, UMR 5256) 2 Av. A. Einstein F-69626 Villeurbanne Cedex France transdisciplinarychem@protonmail.com.
Chemical science
|June 21, 2024
概括
像氨 (NH3) 和 (H2) 这样的关键分子对于能源转型至关重要,从工业原料转向无碳能源载体. 整合人文和社会科学揭示了当前能源转型路线图中的关键盲点.
科学领域:
- * 能源化学联系侧重于关键分子:二氧化碳 (CO2), (H2),甲 (CH4) 和氨 (NH3).
- *与行星边界框架和能源转型科学政策路线图相结合的分析.
- *在交叉分析中包括合成宏分子聚合物混合物 (塑料).
背景情况:
- * 关键分子的当前工业用途,例如,氨主要用于肥料.
- *能源转型中的新兴角色:氨作为无碳能源载体,绿色在脱碳过程中.
- * 潜在的二氧化碳 (CO2) 从副产品转变为有价值的原料.
研究的目的:
- * 在行星边界框架和能源转型路线图中对关键分子和塑料的位置进行交叉分析.
- *通过结合跨学科的见解来确定现有路线图中的未解决的问题和盲点.
- * 倡导对能源转型采取更全面,跨学科和跨学科的科学方法.
主要方法:
- * 对关键分子 (CO2,H2,CH4,NH3) 和聚合物混合物的交叉分析与行星边界框架相比.
- * 在能源转型的五个科学政策路线图的背景下整合研究结果.
- *将历史,经济学和人类学的元素纳入分析.
主要成果:
- * 预计在能源转型期间使用关键分子物质的重大修改.
- *确定当前能源转型路线图中的关键见解和潜在盲点.
- * 承认科学家对其研究的更广泛后果的伦理责任.
结论:
- *目前的能源转型路线图不足以解决关键的跨学科问题.
- * 一种更广泛的跨学科和彻底跨学科的方法是必要的,以获得健全的科学评估.
- *科学家必须考虑其研究的社会和环境后果超出其特定学科.
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