在口腔下粘膜纤维化患者中使用全景放射学评估延长型状体过程:一项回顾性研究
P Jency Evanjelin1, Umamaheswari Tn1
1Oral Medicine and Radiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Cureus
|June 21, 2024
概括
口腔下粘膜纤维化 (OSMF) 患者经常表现出延长的样状体过程 (ESP). 这项研究发现I型ESP是最常见的,通常在OSMF患者中双边发生.
科学领域:
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 口腔下粘膜纤维化 (OSMF) 是口腔粘膜的慢性癌前疾病.
- 病理特征包括炎症,原沉积和肌肉退化.
研究的目的:
- 确定OSMF患者中延长型形过程 (ESP) 的患病率和分布.
- 调查与OSMF相关的潜在解剖变异.
主要方法:
- 125名OSMF患者 (2021-2023) 的全景放射图的回顾分析.
- 评估ESP存在,类型和分级,与OSMF等级相关联.
主要成果:
- 53.6%的OSMF患者出现了ESP.
- I型ESP是最常见的形式 (83.58%),经常是双边的 (52.2%).
- I型ESP在单边和双边介绍中占主导地位.
结论:
- 在OSMF患者中存在ESP,特别是I型的显著流行率.
- 在这个群体中,双边ESP比单边ESP更常见.
- 这些发现增强了对OSMF的解剖学变异的理解,指导了临床实践和研究.
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