药物态度清单的马来语翻译的验证
Huey Jing Renee Tan1, Shiao Ling Ling1, Norashikin Khairuddin1
1Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Kajang, Ministry of Health, Kajang, MYS.
Cureus
|June 21, 2024
概括
马来药物态度清单9 (MDAI-9) 是评估患者对药物的态度的可靠和有效工具. 这项验证研究证实了它在精神病患者的临床环境中的实用性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理测量验证 心理测量验证
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 药物态度清单9 (DAI-9) 衡量患者对药物的态度,包括副作用和自主性.
- 经过验证的仪器对于了解患者的坚持和治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证马来语翻译DAI-9 (MDAI-9) 的心理测量特性.
- 评估MDAI-9在患有精神病的马来西亚人群中的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 将DAI-9向前和向后翻译成马来语,以创建MDAI-9.
- 在54名精神病患者中验证MDAI-9,这些患者正在精神病学门诊诊所接受治疗.
- 使用Cronbach的alpha评估可靠性;通过探索性因子分析探索构造有效性.
主要成果:
- MDAI-9显示出高度的内部一致性,Cronbach的α为0.93的态度子表和0.86的副作用子表.
- 探索性因子分析支持一个双因素模型,与原来的DAI-9.
- 良好的采样充分性 (KMO=0.64) 和显著的巴特莱特测试 (p < 0.001) 表明适合因子分析.
结论:
- 马来药物态度清单9 (MDAI-9) 是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- MDAI-9可以有效地用于评估精神病的马来语患者的药物治疗态度.
更多相关视频
12:18A Machine Learning Approach to Design an Efficient Selective Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published on: January 11, 2020
7.5K
07:02A Computerized Test Battery to Study Pharmacodynamic Effects on the Central Nervous System of Cholinergic Drugs in Early Phase Drug Development
Published on: February 11, 2019
9.8K
相关概念视频
01:54Attitudes
28.3K
Attitude is our evaluation of a person, an idea, or an object. We have attitudes for many things ranging from products that we might pick up in the supermarket to people around the world to political policies. Typically, attitudes are favorable or unfavorable: positive or negative (Eagly & Chaiken, 1993). And, they have three components: an affective component (feelings), a behavioral component (the effect of the attitude on behavior), and a cognitive component (belief and knowledge;...
28.3K
01:22Self-Report Tests of Personality
338
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
338
01:28Drug Therapy
42
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
42
01:21Factors Affecting Drug Response: Overview
2.0K
When it comes to infants and young children, they are typically administered smaller doses of medication in comparison to adults. This is primarily because their organ functions still need to fully develop, meaning their bodies are not as efficient at metabolizing or eliminating drugs. Additionally, their blood-brain barrier is more permeable than in adults. As a result, high concentrations of drugs can easily penetrate the central nervous system (CNS), potentially leading to neurological...
2.0K
01:15Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
464
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
464
01:17Drug Dependence
1.0K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.0K