脊髓炎治疗的好处和风险:一个系统的审查和元分析
Lauren Sartor1,2,3, Damien S Hunter1,2, Mai Linh Vo2
1Centre for Vision Research, Westmead Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.
International ophthalmology
|June 21, 2024
概括
整形眼镜治疗 (OK) 可以减缓儿童近视的进展,但与标准隐形眼镜相比,可能会增加不良事件. 停药可能导致反弹轴长度变化,长期风险尚不清楚.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视光学测量 视光学测量 视光学测量
- 儿科眼科护理 儿科眼科护理
背景情况:
- 脊椎病理学 (OK) 是一种近视控制方法.
- 对其与其他治疗方法相比的风险和益处的证据进行了审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析 ортокератологии对儿童和成人近视控制的风险和益处.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (Cochrane,Pubmed,Embase,Ovid) 进行系统搜索,截至2021年8月.
- 包括的研究报告了近视患者的风险,视觉和生物识别效应,近视患者年龄大于5岁.
- 主要结果:轴长度变化和不良事件.
主要成果:
- 一年后,OK治疗对儿童的轴延长率较低,与其他治疗方式相比.
- 在OK停止后,轴长变化反弹.
- 与常规隐形眼镜相比,OK的不良事件率更高,尽管证据有限.
结论:
- ортокератология在使用过程中有效地阻止近视的进展.
- 最佳的治疗持续时间,停药效应和长期不良事件风险需要进一步调查.
关键词:
轴长度 轴长度 轴长度隐形眼镜的隐形眼镜是一个隐形眼镜.微生物角质炎的发生近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近ортокератология ортокератология是一个专业的专业.更多相关视频
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