概括
一种新的牙科疾病 - - 异位突性疼痛 (ESP) - - 导致未经诊断的后牙疼痛. 诊断包括使牙麻木,治疗侧重于口腔卫生和抗生素.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
背景情况:
- 后牙疼痛通常很难局部化.
- 当前的诊断方法可能无法识别疼痛的来源.
- 这可能导致错误诊断和不有效的治疗.
研究的目的:
- 为这种情况引入了一个新术语,宫外状疼痛 (ESP).
- 描述ESP的特征和诊断挑战.
- 关于ESP案件的识别和成功处理的报告.
主要方法:
- 病例系列包括13名患者,后部牙疼痛不明原因.
- 诊断方法包括将关节内或局部麻醉剂应用于牙.
- 治疗涉及精细的口腔卫生,赫西丁冲洗,在某些情况下,抗生素.
主要成果:
- 在13名患者中确定了宫外状疼痛 (ESP).
- 麻醉剂的应用成功地局部化了疼痛.
- 12名患者在描述的治疗方案中获得了成功的疼痛缓解.
结论:
- 异位突性疼痛 (ESP) 是一种独特的临床实体,导致局部牙痛.
- 麻醉透是ESP的一个有效的诊断工具.
- 包括口腔卫生和赫西丁在内的保守治疗对ESP是有效的.
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