慢性阻塞性肺病患者的偏好,需求和价值观参加远程医疗服务:定性采访研究
Camilla Wong Schmidt1,2, Karen Borgnakke2, Anne Frølich3,4
1Medical Department, Holbæk Sygehus, Region Zealand, Holbæk, Denmark.
JMIR human factors
|June 21, 2024
概括
数字卫生服务应该优先考虑患者的需求和价值观,而不仅仅是医疗状况,以改善慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者的日常生活和赋权. 社区参与是定制未来数字健康解决方案的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术越来越受欢迎,用于患者自我管理和量身定制的护理.
- 正确实施可以通过考虑个人情况来促进健康公平.
- 这些工具旨在减少医疗保健工作人员的负担,并改善患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 了解慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者的需求,价值观和偏好,使用 24/7 数字健康服务.
- 探索社区动态及其与患者需求的交集.
- 为卫生专业人员制定教育策略提供信息,并赋予COPD患者权力.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究涉及7名COPD信息员,他们每天24小时,每天24小时都能获得数字健康支持.
- 采用民族学方法,在两个月内对参与者进行观察和半结构面试.
- 数据分析使用了诱导方法来进行分类.
主要成果:
- 根据九个子类别确定了三个核心类别:健康,价值创造和资源.
- 告密者优先考虑维持日常活动和身份,而不是他们的COPD诊断.
- 患者表达了不希望仅仅由他们的病情来定义的愿望,经常重定向对话.
结论:
- 数字健康解决方案必须以个人需求,价值观和偏好为中心,以实现最佳的日常生活和赋权.
- 社区参与和协作对于将以患者为中心融入未来数字卫生服务至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员的教育计划应该促进合作,以支持患有长期疾病的患者.
关键词:
慢性慢性肺炎是一种慢性慢性肺炎,COPD是一种慢性肺炎.验收 验收 验收我们的态度 态度 态度 态度 态度他们的态度和态度.慢性 慢性 慢性 慢性数字健康数字健康人种学 民族学 民族学人种学 民族学 人种学经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验.感应性的感应性感应性感应性感应性感应.面试 面试 面试 面试 面试面试 面试 面试 面试肺 肺 肺 肺 肺 肺 肺 肺 肺肺的 肺的 肺的 肺的意见 意见 意见 意见患者教育 患者教育患有长期健康状况的人感知 感知 感知 感知感知 感知 感知 感知这是一个前景,一个视角,一个视角.这就是前景,前景,前景.肺动脉肺动脉是什么意思质量上的影响是有质量的.呼吸道 呼吸道 呼吸道自己管理的自我管理.
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