相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Resource Recycling of Red Soil to Synthesize Fe2O3/FAU-type Zeolite Composite Material for Heavy Metal Removal

Resource Recycling of Red Soil to Synthesize Fe2O3/FAU-type Zeolite Composite Material for Heavy Metal Removal

Published on: June 2, 2022

从废物到土壤:用建筑和拆除废物制成的技术作为土地回收的基于自然的解决方案

Thayana Azevedo-Lopes¹, Hermano Melo Queiroz², Francisco Ruiz¹

¹University of São Paulo-Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (USP-ESALQ), Soil Science Department, Av. Pádua Dias 11, CEP 13418-900, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)

|June 21, 2024

概括

建筑和拆除废物 (C&DW) 可以被设计成健康的Technosols. 这些土壤支持本地树木的生长,为土地回收和废物管理提供了可持续的解决方案.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
土壤科学土壤科学
废物管理废物管理

背景情况:

人口增长增加了对建筑材料的需求,产生了大量的建筑和拆除废物 (C&DW).
有效的废物管理策略包括减少,再利用和回收利用.
技术土壤,来自废物的工程土壤,显示了环境修复的潜力.

研究的目的:

调查C&DW制成的Technosols在土地回收方面的潜力.
为了评估两个本土的巴西树种 (Guazuma ulmifolia和Piptadenia gonoacantha) 在这些Technosols的生长.
使用土壤健康指数 (SHI) 评估Technosols的土壤质量.

主要方法:

技术盐使用C&DW创建,有或没有有机堆肥和生物肥料.
在Technosols中种植了两个巴西本土树种和一个控制Ferralsol.
使用SHI分析了土壤的物理,化学和生物指标.

主要成果:

与对照组相比,Guazuma ulmifolia在Technosols中的高度和生物量增加.
在所有治疗方法中,Piptadenia gonoacantha表现出类似的生长.
技术土壤的SHI (∼0.68) 比对照土壤 (∼0.38) 高,添加了提高肥力和有机碳的堆肥.

结论:

C&DW可以转化为健康的Technosols,适合支持本地树木生长.
技术提供了一个有前途的基于自然的解决方案,用于土地回收和C&DW处置.
这种方法解决了废物管理的挑战,同时促进了生态恢复.

关键词:

人为土壤人为土壤建造的土壤建造的土壤本地热带树木本地热带树木土壤的健康状况城市垃圾城市垃圾

更多相关视频

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties

Published on: June 7, 2020

Isolation and Screening from Soil Biodiversity for Fungi Involved in the Degradation of Recalcitrant Materials

Isolation and Screening from Soil Biodiversity for Fungi Involved in the Degradation of Recalcitrant Materials

Published on: May 16, 2022

相关概念视频

Bioremediation

Bioremediation

Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.

Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building

Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building

As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...

Superplasticizers

Superplasticizers

Superplasticizers are advanced admixtures that enhance the workability of concrete by lowering the water content without compromising the strength of the material. These substances are highly effective water reducers, improving concrete flow, making it easier to work with, and enabling concrete to reach inaccessible areas or densely reinforced sections without mechanical vibration. The key components in superplasticizers are either sulfonated melamine or naphthalene formaldehyde condensates,...