支持在COVID-19期间寻找快速证据综合的数据库的特点:对未来公共卫生紧急情况的影响
Leah Hagerman1, Emily C Clark1, Sarah E Neil-Sztramko1,2
1National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools, McMaster University, McMaster Innovation Park, 175 Longwood Rd S, Suite 210a, Hamilton, ON, L8P 0A1, Canada.
BMC medical research methodology
|June 21, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,评估了新的和现有的证据来源,以寻找有助于快速证据合成的特征. 调查结果为未来的健康紧急情况提供知识管理信息.
科学领域:
- 信息科学 信息科学 信息科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 知识管理知识管理
背景情况:
- 由于研究的激增,COVID-19大流行需要快速综合证据.
- 研究综合团队开发了新的搜索策略,以管理大量的信息.
- 现有和新的证据来源进化了支持及时检索证据的功能.
研究的目的:
- 探索在COVID-19大流行期间为快速证据综合系统性搜索提供便利的关键数据库功能.
- 为未来的全球卫生紧急情况提供知识管理基础设施的信息.
主要方法:
- 概述了NCCMT快速证据服务中使用的现有和新创建的证据来源的特点和功能.
- 评估了与索引主题,证据水平和公共卫生紧急情况中的可用性相关的特定功能.
主要成果:
- 评估了13个证据来源:四个是新的,九个是调整/现有的.
- 在跨源索引的主题和证据水平中观察到显著的差异.
- 在证据来源中发现了特定搜索功能的差异.
结论:
- 识别了一些功能,使得能够系统地搜索在5-10天内完成的快速审查.
- 为证据基础设施提供了有效的知识管理策略的见解.
- 提供指导,以及时综合证据应对未来的公共卫生紧急情况.
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