四十年的尾神经刺激头痛疾病:一个系统的审查
Linda Kollenburg1, Erkan Kurt1,2, Wim Mulleners2,3
1Department of Neurosurgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Current pain and headache reports
|June 22, 2024
概括
尾神经刺激 (ONS) 为慢性头痛疾病提供了一种安全有效的替代方案,这些疾病对传统治疗无反应. 这次审查强调了ONS的重点.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 神经外科 神经外科
背景情况:
- 慢性头痛是全球主要的健康负担,许多患者经历了治疗耐药性或不良反应.
- 传统疗法往往不足以治疗难以治愈的头痛病例,需要采用替代方法.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查部神经刺激 (ONS) 对头痛疾病的疗效,安全性,机制和实际使用.
- 评估ONS作为慢性,难治的头痛患者的潜在替代方案.
主要方法:
- 对治疗头痛的尾神经刺激现有文献进行系统审查.
- 分析报告的应答率,长期有效性和与ONS相关的不良事件.
主要成果:
- 在集群头痛 (35.7-100%),慢性偏头痛 (17-100%) 和部神经疼痛 (63-100%) 中,ONS表现出显著的响应率.
- 长期有效性显示,41.6-88.0%的患者在18.3个月后仍然有反应.
- 常见的不良事件包括迁移/骨折 (13%),局部疼痛 (7.3%),表明一般有利的安全性.
结论:
- 尾神经刺激是慢性难治性头痛疾病的安全有效治疗选择.
- 建议与更大的队列进行进一步的研究,以支持ONS的更广泛的临床采用.
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