什么时候失去的意义的破坏会变得令人虚弱? 用ISLES-SF对有害结果进行查
Sherman Aclaracion Lee1, Robert A Neimeyer2, Carolyn Ng2
1Christopher Newport University, Newport News, Virginia, USA.
Death studies
|June 22, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度,压力生活经历整合尺度-简短形式 (ISLES-SF),有效地识别了丧亲失中的功能失调的意义斗争. 这种工具有助于临床医生识别使人虚弱的悲伤和损失适应问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 意义重建对于适应损失至关重要.
- 目前缺乏临床工具来评估丧亲失中的功能障碍意义.
- 识别与意义斗争的个体对于有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估压力生活经验整合尺度短形式 (ISLES-SF) 的诊断有效性.
- 为了确定ISLES-SF是否可以测量临床上显著的斗争与失去后的意义.
- 为临床医生提供一个实用的工具来评估丧亲适应.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及118名丧亲成年人.
- 通过使用灵敏度和特异性来评估ISLES-SF的诊断有效性.
- 确定确定临床意义的切割分数.
主要成果:
- ISLES-SF证明了诊断效用,具有83%的灵敏度和73%的特异性.
- 在ISLES-SF的切割分数≥14被确定为临床意义.
- 在临床范围内得分的个体报告了更高的焦虑,抑郁和长时间的悲伤.
结论:
- ISLES-SF是一个有效和高效的工具,用于识别丧亲的个人衰弱的意义上的困难.
- 识别的切割分数 (≥14) 促进了准确的临床评估.
- 研究结果强调了意义制造受损与悲伤中不良心理健康结果之间的联系.
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