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在美国中西部各州寻求堕胎护理的人群中,先前对自我管理堕胎的知识和经验

Tamika Odum¹, Marta Bornstein², Abigail Norris Turner³

¹Department of Behavioral Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.

|June 22, 2024

概括

在寻求护理之前,很少有患者尝试自我管理的堕胎 (SMA) 方法,但许多人听说过其他人使用它们. 常见的SMA方法包括草药,维生素或身体动作.

科学领域:

生殖健康生殖健康
卫生社会学卫生社会学

背景情况:

自主流产 (SMA) 是生殖健康护理的一个不断发展的领域.
了解患者的意识和SMA方法的利用对于综合护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查个人在获得医疗机构护理之前用于自我管理堕胎 (SMA) 的方法.
评估患者对 SMA 方法的认识的流行程度.

主要方法:

从五个州的17个堕胎设施收集的调查数据 (2020年4月至2022年4月).
数据包括社会人口统计,妊娠阶段,以及对SMA的认识/方法.
用于分析SMA尝试和意识比例的描述性统计数据.

主要成果:

4.2%的受访者 (71) 曾尝试过SMA;25.5% (416) 曾听说过其他人尝试过SMA.
最常见的SMA试验方法:草药/维生素 (31%分别) 和身体行为 (打自己/被打,22.5%).
大约30%的试图SMA的人使用多种方法.

结论:

试图SMA的个人表现出强烈的承诺,以管理他们的堕胎过程.
需要进一步的研究来确定与SMA尝试和意识相关的社会人口统计因素.

关键词:

堕胎堕胎堕胎堕胎的方法堕胎方法公共卫生公共卫生生殖健康生殖健康自主管理的堕胎是堕胎.

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