基于自适应神经网络和干扰观察器的倒退控制用于可重新配置的可变刚度执行器
Yanghui Zhu1, Qingcong Wu1, Bai Chen1
1College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016 Nanjing, China.
ISA transactions
|June 22, 2024
概括
可重新配置可变刚度执行器 (RVSA) 的新控制方法显著减少了位置控制错误. 这种带有神经网络和干扰观察器的动态表面后退控制增强了机器人的安全性和性能.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 控制系统工程 控制系统工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 可重新配置的可变刚度执行器 (RVSA) 对于安全和符合规范的机器人技术至关重要.
- 由于非线性动态,不确定性和干扰,控制RVSA是复杂的.
研究的目的:
- 为了开发一种具有非线性可变刚度的轻量级RVSA.
- 尽管存在不确定性,但为RVSA位置控制提出一个强大的控制方法.
主要方法:
- 采用动态表面后退控制 (DSBC) 策略来减轻复杂性和噪音.
- 辐射基础神经网络 (RBFNN) 和干扰观察器 (DOB) 已集成用于不确定性补偿.
- 使用利亚普诺夫稳定性分析来证明控制器的局限性.
主要成果:
- 拟议的DSBC-RBFNN-DOB方法实现了0.97277° (模拟) 和0.6418° (实验) 的低RMSE.
- 与PID,DSBC和DSBC-RBFNN控制器相比,观察到明显的错误减少.
- 该方法通过模拟和现实世界的实施证明了它的有效性.
结论:
- DSBC-RBFNN-DOB方法为控制不确定性的RVSA提供了一个非常有效的解决方案.
- 这种方法提高了机器人的安全性,合规性和整体性能.
- 开发的轻量级RVSA和控制策略为先进的机器人应用铺平了道路.
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