相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Transoral Robotic Total Thyroidectomy and Bilateral Central Regional Lymph Node Dissection for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Transoral Robotic Total Thyroidectomy and Bilateral Central Regional Lymph Node Dissection for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Published on: September 15, 2023

在I-131治疗后,与差异化甲状腺癌相关的眼器官功能障碍的最新情况

Chunlan Liang¹, Changlin Wu¹, Lian Liu²

¹Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, 613 West Huangpu Ave, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

International ophthalmology

|June 22, 2024

概括

对差异化甲状腺癌的放射性 (I-131) 治疗可能会导致干眼和鼻管阻塞. 需要进一步的研究,以了解确切的机制,并开发有效的治疗这些常见的并发症.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
内分泌学在内分泌学.
在瘤学瘤学.

背景情况:

差异化甲状腺癌 (DTC) 治疗通常涉及放射性 (I-131) 治疗.
I-131治疗可能导致显著的眼器官功能障碍,包括干眼和鼻管阻塞 (NLDO).
这些情况会对患者的生活质量产生负面影响,需要有效的管理策略.

研究的目的:

在DTC患者中全面审查和分析目前对I-131诱导的眼器官功能障碍背后的机制的理解.
总结和评估这些眼部并发症的现有和新兴治疗方案.

主要方法:

在CNKI,PubMed和Web of Science数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,直到2023年12月.
关键词包括"甲状腺癌"",I-131"",并发症"",眼睛干燥"",眼"",眼"",鼻"和"NLDO".

主要成果:

I-131治疗会损害眼腺和鼻管系统,导致眼睛干燥,眼和分泌物.
研究正在探索风险因素和治疗方法,但机制仍在争论中.
潜在的机制包括被动的I-131流,通过酸同载体 (NIS) 的积极吸收,或二次激素变化.

结论:

眼科医生的早期检测和预防措施对于管理I-131相关的眼功能障碍至关重要.
需要进一步的研究,以充分阐明这些并发症的潜在机制.

关键词:

在DTC中,我们可以使用DTC.眼睛干燥眼睛干燥我-131的治疗疗法.这就是NISIS.在NLDONLDO中,我们可以看到NLDO.治疗方法治疗方法

更多相关视频

Mixed Reality Assisted Radical Endoscopic Thyroidectomy

Mixed Reality Assisted Radical Endoscopic Thyroidectomy

Published on: January 31, 2025

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

Published on: October 13, 2017

相关概念视频

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...