代码设计在息护理中的使用 干预开发:系统性审查
Karleen F Giannitrapani1, Kendall Lin2, Ladees Al Hafi3
1Center for Innovation to Implementation (Ci2i) (K.F.G, K.L, B.M), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, USA; Department of Primary Care and Population Health (K.F.G), Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, USA.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|June 23, 2024
概括
息护理 (PC) 干预中的代码设计显示了各种方法. 涉及患者,护理人员和提供者的代代码设计导致改善结果.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 代码设计是开发解决方案的协作方法.
- 它已经应用于息护理 (PC) 干预.
- 了解PC中的代码设计的证据基础至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有关于息护理干预开发中的代码设计的证据.
- 确定该领域代码设计的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,EMBASE和CINAHL搜索了1995年后关于编码设计PC干预的研究.
- 选了1036个摘要和54个完整文本;抽象了28项研究.
- 使用混合方法评估工具评估质量,并以叙述方式综合发现.
主要成果:
- 28项研究使用了各种反方法 (研讨会,采访,试点测试).
- 十一项研究报告了改善的结果,其中八项使用代代码设计.
- 成功的结果与多个利益相关者会议和代设计有关.
结论:
- 息护理代码设计干预措施在反方法和应用方面存在显著差异.
- 将患者,护理人员和提供者代地参与进来是成功的代码设计结果的关键.
- 进一步的研究可以完善息治疗的最佳实践的代码设计.
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