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来自英国的Sorbus aucuparia植物的商品风险评估

, Claude Bragard, Paula Baptista

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority

|June 24, 2024

概括

欧洲食品安全局评估了从英国进口的Sorbus aucuparia植物的植物健康风险. 最常见的害虫是Phytophthora ramorum,预计98.12%至100%的植物没有害虫.

科学领域:

植物健康风险评估
植物病理学植物病理学
欧盟的法规欧盟的法规

背景情况:

欧盟委员会委托对高风险植物进口进行风险评估.
从英国进口的Sorbus aucuparia植物被确定为特别关注的问题.

研究的目的:

评估与从英国进口的Sorbus aucuparia相关的植物卫生风险.
评估针对特定检疫害虫的风险减轻措施的有效性.

主要方法:

编制和相关害虫的相关性评估.
评估对Entoleuca mammata和Phytophthora ramorum的风险减轻措施.
专家知识诱导,以确定害虫自由的可能性.

主要成果:

确定了三种欧盟检疫害虫 (Entoleuca mammata,Phytophthora ramorum,Erwinia amylovora) 的存在.
在进口的Sorbus aucuparia上,Phytophthora ramorum是最常见的害虫.
专家的判断表明98.12%至100%的害虫没有P. ramorum,确定性为95%.

结论:

英国的风险减轻措施在控制像P. ramorum.这样的害虫方面部分有效.
持续监测和遵守法规对于防止害虫引入至关重要.
当采取适当措施时,Sorbus aucuparia的进口构成一个可管理的风险.

关键词:

欧洲联盟欧洲联盟商品风险评估商品风险评估山灰是山灰,山灰是山灰.植物健康问题植物健康植物病虫害植物病虫害罗恩·罗恩 (Rowan Rowan) 是一个著名的作家.

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