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对基于互联网的关于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停手术的书面材料的分析

Amrita Bhat¹, William Nesmith¹, Megan L Durr¹

¹San Francisco Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Francisco California USA.

|June 24, 2024

概括

在线关于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 手术的信息缺乏质量. 大多数资源未能达到沟通和可读性标准,影响患者对睡眠呼吸暂停治疗的理解.

科学领域:

医疗通信医疗通信
医疗信息学医疗信息学
患者教育患者教育

背景情况:

互联网是寻求有关阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 治疗信息的患者的一个关键资源.
关于OSA手术选择的在线信息的质量和适用性尚未得到充分理解.

研究的目的:

评估与OSA手术相关的在线内容的可读性,可访问性,可操作性和整体质量.
为了确定现有的在线资源是否符合既定的健康沟通标准.

主要方法:

在谷歌上对"睡眠呼吸暂停手术"进行了全面的搜索.
排名前100的英语网页被两个独立的审稿人评价.
使用可读性评分 (Flesch-Kincaid,SMOG) 和沟通工具 (JAMA基准,CDC清晰沟通指数,PEMAT) 评估内容质量.

主要成果:

分析了87个网页,来自学术医院,私人诊所和其他来源.
没有网站达到清晰沟通指数的90%基准.
平均可读性是10年级的水平,远高于推的6年级;只有5%的页面达到这一标准.
虽然91%的页面实现了足够的可理解性,但只有5%达到可操作性的标准,只有21%讨论了手术风险.

结论:

大多数OSA手术的在线资源不符合推的沟通和可读性标准.
医疗保健提供者在与患者讨论睡眠手术时,应认识到在线材料的局限性.
未来的OSA手术患者教育材料必须遵守既定的健康沟通和可读性准则.

关键词:

互联网互联网互联网互联网互联网互联网阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症是什么患者教育患者教育睡眠手术是睡眠手术.

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