"重要的是感到受邀":患者在使用乌得勒支症状日记 - 4维时需要什么,这是一个定性探索
Tom Lormans1, Everlien de Graaf2, Sita de Vries2
1Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Universiteitsweg 100, Utrecht 3584CG, The Netherlands.
Palliative care and social practice
|June 24, 2024
概括
使用乌得勒支症状日记 - 4维 (USD-4D) 的患者需要感到受邀并了解其目的. 医疗保健提供者应确保采用个性化,不判断性的方法来支持患者在息治疗中的自主权.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 患者报告的结果
- 症状管理 症状管理
背景情况:
- 乌得勒支症状日记 - 4 Dimensional (USD-4D) 是一个经过验证的患者报告的多维症状管理在息治疗中的结果指标.
- 优化USD-4D的使用,以支持患者的自主性,需要了解患者的需求.
研究的目的:
- 在临床息护理环境中使用USD-4D时识别患者需求.
- 为将USD-4D整合到患者护理中的最佳实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项使用半结构面试的定性研究,对接受息治疗的患者进行了采访.
- 专题分析被用来分析来自两个患者队伍的访谈成绩单.
主要成果:
- 关于患者需求,出现了三个关键主题:感觉受邀,了解USD-4D的目的和功能,并体验个人,非判断性的互动.
- 25名患者 (14名男性,年龄在44-87岁) 参加了这项研究.
结论:
- 患者需要一个受欢迎的环境和明确的沟通,了解USD-4D的实用性,以提高他们的自主权.
- 医疗保健提供者在通过个性化沟通和对话建立有效使用USD-4D的必要条件方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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