移动的针对于永远的ELs? : 高级数学课程学习和大学入学
Rebecca M Callahan1, Lauren Schudde2, Kimberly Pack-Cosme2
1University of Vermont.
概括
高级数学提高了所有学生的大学入学率. 然而,那些曾经被认定为英语学习者 (ELs) 的学生与从未EL的同学相比,从高级数学中体验到不同的好处.
科学领域:
- 教育研究教育研究
- 教育社会学教育的社会学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 高中STEM准备,特别是高级数学,对于大学入学至关重要.
- 从历史上看,英语学习者 (ELs) 的高级数学课程和大学入学率较低.
- 之前的研究经常将前EL与非EL组合在一起,掩盖了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查"ever-EL"身份是否会缓和高级数学对大学入学的影响.
- 为了确定曾经接受过EL服务的学生是否与从未接受过EL服务的学生一样从高级数学中受益.
- 分析常用EL和从未使用EL的学生高级数学课程的差异性回报.
主要方法:
- 采用了多层次模型与全州,纵向K-12和高等教育行政数据.
- 检查了ever-EL状态和教育成果的高级数学课程的预测能力.
- 分析了Ever-EL状态和高级数学在大学入学和取得的成绩之间的相互作用效应.
主要成果:
- 无论是高级数学还是永远的EL状态都与高中毕业,大学申请和入学积极相关.
- 曾经的EL状态显著缓解了高级数学和大学入学之间的关系.
- 高级数学对进入四年制大学的积极影响在一直在EL的学生和从未在EL的学生之间有所不同.
结论:
- 高级数学课程对跨学生群体的大学入学有益.
- 教育政策必须考虑永恒EL学生在STEM教育方面的独特经验.
- 确保高级数学课程的公平回报对于改善所有学生的大学入学机会至关重要,特别是永远的EL.
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