关于中国节能和环保企业融资和技术创新效率的研究
Jingjie Li1, Chuanjuan Li1, Yiting Qin1
1School of Science, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, China.
Heliyon
|June 24, 2024
概括
节能和环保企业的融资效率 (FE) 通常超过技术创新效率 (TIE). TIE限制了合协调,但研发强度,企业规模和补贴对它产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 创新管理 创新管理
- 循环经济是一个循环经济.
背景情况:
- 全球向绿色,低碳循环经济的转变提升了节能和环保行业的地位.
- 协调财务战略和技术创新对于节能和环保企业 (ESEPE) 的增长至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估12个行业的121个ESEPE的融资效率 (FE) 和技术创新效率 (TIE).
- 分析FE和TIE之间的合协调程度 (CCD),并确定影响因素.
主要方法:
- 数据包围分析 - 基于slack的模型 (DEA-SBM) 来计算FE和TIE.
- 合协调度 (CCD) 模型用于评估FE和TIE之间的相互作用.
- 托比特回归模型用于确定影响CCD的因素.
主要成果:
- FE通常高于TIE,FE下降趋势和TIE上升趋势.
- FE和TIE之间的CCD几乎是功能失调的,TIE限制了整体协调.
- 研发强度,企业规模和政府补贴显著提高了FE和TIE之间的CCD.
结论:
- ESEPE在融资和创新效率之间存在不平衡,创新滞后.
- 有针对性的研发投资,规模化的企业和战略性的政府补贴是改善ESEPE综合发展的关键驱动力.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
164
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
164
Sustainable Development
13.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
13.2K


