通过使用公开可用的自然语言处理工具 (ChatGPT) 评估人工智能对有关充气阴茎假肢的常见患者问题的反应
Nader A Shayegh1, Danae Byer1, Yasmine Griffiths1
1Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
The Canadian journal of urology
|June 24, 2024
概括
聊天GPT有效地回答了大多数患者关于充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 手术的问题,证明了其作为改善泌尿病学理解和决策的宝贵工具的潜力. 进一步精制可以提高它的效用.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗信息传播 医疗信息传播
背景情况:
- 通过人工智能聊天机器人,获得医疗保健信息的机会正在不断发展.
- 充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 是一种常见的泌尿器科治疗勃起功能障碍的方法.
- 患者越来越多地使用人工智能获取医疗信息.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT在回答常见的充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 程序问题上的准确性和清晰度.
- 评估人工智能在泌尿干预患者教育中的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于IPP的十个常见问题 (FAQ) 被提出给ChatGPT.
- 用基于证据的方法评估答案的准确性.
- 答案根据需要澄清的程度进行分类.
主要成果:
- 70%的ChatGPT与IPP相关的答案被评为"优秀",不需要澄清.
- 20%是"令人满意的",需要稍微澄清 (例如,统计数据,深度).
- 10%是"不令人满意",需要实质性的澄清或未能提供最终答案.
结论:
- 聊天GPT在为IPP程序查询提供可理解,基于证据的答案方面表现出显著的能力.
- 虽然改善是可能的,但ChatGPT可以增强手术前患者的理解和知情同意.
- 人工智能聊天机器人显示出作为补充工具在泌尿病患者教育中的承诺.
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