自我报告的家族史在玻璃眼病在巴西的准确性
Ana Galrão de Almeida Figueiredo1, Isadora Ferro Nogueira1, Liane de Moura Santos Pereira Ferraz Baptista1
1Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, SGAS 607 Avenida L2 Sul, Brasília, Distrito Federal, 70200670, Brazil.
International ophthalmology
|June 24, 2024
概括
自我报告的青光眼家族史的准确性仅为76.96%. 大约24%的患者可能无法提供可靠的青光眼家族史信息,影响临床评估.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 家庭病史是青光眼的重要风险因素.
- 准确的家族史收集对于识别有风险的个体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估自我报告的家族瘤病史的可靠性.
- 为了确定积极的自我报告青光眼家族史的准确性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及204名受试者及其亲属的横截面研究.
- 试验对象报告了患有青光眼的第一级亲属.
- 亲属接受了眼科评估,以确认青光眼的诊断.
主要成果:
- 自我报告的大眼家族病史的整体准确率为76.96%.
- 无变量分析表明,真正的积极家族史与高等教育,收入和医疗保险之间存在关联.
- 多变量分析没有发现这些因素的显著关联.
结论:
- 很大一部分患者 (约24%) 可能无法提供准确的青光眼家族史.
- 临床医生应对自我报告的青光眼家族病史保持谨慎,因为可能存在不准确的情况.
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