使用mHealth探索高血压患者参与. 一个范围广泛的审查
Debora Rosa1, Matteo Peverelli1, Andrea Poliani1
1Center for Nursing Research and Innovation, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina, 58, Milan, Italy.
概括
移动健康 (mHealth) 技术显著提高了家庭血压监测的患者参与度. 这导致更好地遵守治疗和血压控制,降低心血管风险.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 健康 行为 改变 改变
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 技术,特别是智能手机应用,越来越多地用于家庭血压监测.
- 患者参与被认为是管理慢性疾病 (如高血压) 的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 用mHealth技术确定患者参与血压管理的影响.
- 探索高血压患者的参与,自我管理和健康结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架进行了范围审查.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL,Scopus和PsycInfo进行了搜索,包括定性和定量研究.
- 选择并分析了10项研究,重点关注与mHealth,参与和血压控制相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 通过数字技术进行自我管理与患者参与度增加密切相关.
- 参与积极影响降低和控制血压,改善健康实践,增强高血压知识.
- 使用IT平台的医疗保健干预措施对高血压患者的健康结果产生了显著的积极影响.
结论:
- 移动健康技术提高了患者的参与度,从而提高了对抗高血压治疗的坚持.
- 通过mHealth增加参与,有助于更好地控制血压.
- 这些发现表明,通过有效使用这些技术,可以降低心血管风险.
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