面向新手护士的压力管理虚拟现实模拟 (PU-VRSim):混合方法研究
Soo Youn Jung1, Kyoung Ja Moon1
1College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
JMIR serious games
|June 24, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 模拟有效地增强了新手护士的技能.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 压力 (PUs) 是医疗保健中不移动的患者的一个重要并发症.
- 新手护士需要实践经验来有效预防PU,这往往是有限的.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 为沉浸式临床培训和程序模拟提供了一个有前途的平台.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的虚拟现实模拟程序 (PU-VRSim) 的可行性,用于PU管理的初学者护士培训.
- 为了比较VR模拟与基于视频的讲座对学习成果和用户体验的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的试点准实验性研究,涉及35名新手护士.
- 参与者被分配到VR模拟组 (PU-VRSim) 或基于视频的讲座组.
- 评估包括PU知识测试,批判性思维,自我有效性和临床判断,并对VR组进行定性采访.
主要成果:
- 虚拟现实和基于视频的学习都显著改善了PU知识.
- 两组之间在自我效能或批判性思维方面没有发现显著差异.
- 虚拟现实小组表现出强有力的临床判断,并报告了仿真是现实的和有益的.
结论:
- PU-VRSim程序是可行的,并增强新手护士在现实的虚拟环境中学习PU管理.
- 虚拟现实模拟显示了改善护士临床培训和技能获取的潜力.
- 建议对新手护士临床培训的VR进行进一步的研究.
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