眼的程度是否会影响患有隔离的头骨下眼的患者的伪?
Ulunay Kanatlı1, İnci Hazal Ayas2, Mehmet Ali Tokgöz1
1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Clinical orthopaedics and related research
|June 24, 2024
概括
在隔离的 subscapularis 撕裂中的伪麻与肌的完整性有关. 涉及下部部位的撕裂增加了伪的几率,强调了上部肌在肩膀提升方面的重要性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 肩部关节镜检查 肩部关节镜检查
- 旋转手套病理学 旋转手套病理学
背景情况:
- 外科医生经常将伪衰竭与巨大的旋转手套撕裂联系起来.
- 隔离的下骨撕裂和伪的关联仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究 subscapularis 撕裂的程度和伪的存在之间的关系.
- 为了确定特定的撕裂特征是否与孤立的下骨撕裂中的伪相相关.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析106名患有隔离的骨下裂纹的患者进行了关节镜手术.
- 伪衰减被定义为45°至90°之间的活跃向前升高与完全被动升高.
- 后勤回归用于分析撕裂严重程度 (拉福斯型),肌完整性,脂肪退行,双肩乱,SLAP病变和疼痛 (VAS得分).
主要成果:
- 伪与撕裂严重程度的降低 (Lafosse I型) 和 subscapularis肌部分的破坏有关.
- 肌部分受损的患者具有显著更高的伪衰老几率 (调整后的OR 21).
- 伪衰老与脂肪退行,双肩乱或SLAP病变之间没有发现任何关联.
结论:
- 孤立的 subscapularis 撕裂与伪麻有关.
- 涉及下下肌的撕裂增加了伪的可能性.
- 保持上下肌的完整性对于肩膀积极向前提升至关重要.
相关概念视频
Muscles of the Shoulder
The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Muscles that Move the Arm
Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...

