冒险的酒精使用和大学生之间的浪漫关系:一项纵向研究
Mathilde Janota1, Océane Pic1, Stacey Callahan2
1Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM U1219, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Substance use & misuse
|June 24, 2024
概括
大学生的风险饮酒与交友和不稳定的关系截面相关,但随着时间的推移,这种联系会消失. 对爱情生活的感知压力与纵向风险饮酒没有显著联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 高风险的酒精使用在大学生中很普遍.
- 酒精使用和浪漫关系的稳定性之间存在双向联系.
- 在大学生中风险饮酒,关系状况和感知压力的纵向数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查风险饮酒和浪漫关系之间的横截面和纵向关联.
- 为了调查风险饮酒和浪漫关系的感知压力之间的关系.
- 在一年的时间内,在大学生群体中探索这些关联.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自世界心理健康国际大学生调查 (WMH-ICS) 法国队列的数据.
- 包括在线调查数据的第一年大学生在基线 (n=1,624) 和一年的随访 (n=727).
- 评估了浪漫关系状态,感知压力,危险的酒精使用和终身心理健康障碍.
主要成果:
- 在截面上,高风险的酒精使用与约会和不稳定的关系有关 (aOR=2.87),但在随访时这种联系减少了.
- 风险酒精使用并没有纵向与对爱情生活的严重感知压力有关,尽管存在两种关联.
- 所有分析都使用了针对终身心理健康障碍调整的多变量模型.
结论:
- 这些发现突显了大学生中危险饮酒和关系模式之间的联系的短暂性质.
- 在理解这些关联方面,考虑并发性精神健康障碍的重要性得到了强调.
- 这项研究有助于了解年轻成年人中物质使用和关系动态之间的复杂相互作用.
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