耳植入物对后舌双侧深度听力损失患者的耳的影响
Mahtab Rabbani Anari1, Masoud Motasaddi Zarandy1, Ali Kouhi1
1Amir-Alam Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
概括
耳植入物显著减少了语后聋患者的耳声. 剩余听力没有影响耳植入后的耳改善,这表明它有利于所有患有严重听力损失的患者.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 调查耳植入物对后舌双侧严重听力损失患者耳的影响.
- 耳是严重到严重听力损失的个体的常见投诉.
研究的目的:
- 评估耳植入物在缓解耳方面的有效性.
- 为了确定残留听力是否会影响植入后的耳减轻.
主要方法:
- 追溯研究66个后语言聋人成年人与耳经历耳植入.
- 根据残留听力 (250-500 Hz) 的存在或不存在来分组患者.
- 耳障碍库存 (THI) 评分在植入前,植入后一个月和一年被分析.
主要成果:
- 在耳植入后一个月和一年后,在两组中都观察到THI平均得分的显著下降 (p=0.001).
- 在任何时间点,在残留听证会和没有残留听证会的组之间没有发现THI分数的显著差异.
- 根据残留听力,植入物类型或手术方法,耳的严重程度和结果没有显著差异.
结论:
- 耳植入物有效地减少了在患有后语言性严重听力损失的患者中的耳.
- 听力残留状况似乎与耳植入后的耳减少无关.
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