发表的神经学作者对补充性,替代性和整合性医学的看法和态度:一个大规模的国际横截面调查
Jeremy Y Ng1,2, Stephanie Y Li3,4, Holger Cramer3,4
1Institute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. jeremy.ng@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
BMC neurology
|June 24, 2024
概括
发表的神经学作者发现补充,替代和整合医学 (CAIM) 对神经系统疾病有希望,但由于缺乏证据而犹不决. 建议进行进一步的研究和教育.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 医学研究 医学研究
背景情况:
- 许多患有神经疾病的患者使用补充,替代和整合医学 (CAIM).
- 关于发表的神经病学作者对CAIM的观点,人们知之甚少.
- 这项研究解决了神经学专家对CAIM使用,认知和态度的理解差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估发表的神经学作者对CAIM的做法,感知和态度.
- 了解CAIM在神经病学实践中的整合障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查分发给发表在MEDLINE索引的神经学期刊的作者.
- 使用描述性统计数据分析了定量数据.
- 来自开放式问题的定性数据经过了主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 783位作者完成了调查,他们认为CAIM对神经疾病,特别是心身疗法有很大的前景.
- 大多数作者缺乏正式的CAIM培训,并且在CAIM咨询患者时缺乏舒适感.
- 对CAIM安全性和有效性的科学证据缺乏是主要障碍;然而,大多数支持CAIM研究.
结论:
- 发表的神经学作者对CAIM有好评,但由于证据不足,犹不决将其纳入主流实践.
- 需要改善CAIM教育和进一步的研究,以解决安全性和有效性的问题.
- 未来的研究应该探索量身定制的CAIM教育对作者感知和态度的影响.
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