在THA患者中因COVID-19而引起的短时间部疼痛加剧:一个案例交叉研究
Hongjie Chen1, Peng Lai1, Haiming Lu1
1Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
|June 24, 2024
概括
冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 在全关节整形术 (THA) 患者中显著增加了关节疼痛恶化的风险. 更长的住院时间也与这种增加的疼痛风险有关.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 已经造成了全球的痛苦.
- 此前,COVID-19对关节整形术 (THA) 患者的关节疼痛的影响尚不清楚.
- 这项研究调查了COVID-19感染后THA患者沟疼痛恶化的风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19后的关节整形术 (THA) 患者关节疼痛恶化的短期风险.
- 在COVID-19后的THA患者中识别与关节疼痛增加相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个案例交叉研究设计.
- 在2020年至2022年期间感染COVID-19的129名THA患者被纳入.
- 一个问卷评估了SARS-CoV-2感染前后关节疼痛的恶化,并对相关因素进行了多变量分析.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19后8周,与COVID-19前12周相比,观察到 inguinal疼痛恶化的风险显著增加 (RR, 9.5).
- 多变量分析确定了更长的住院时间作为与增加沟疼痛恶化相关的独立因素 (OR,1.26;p=0.027).
结论:
- 这项研究证实了COVID-19和THA患者的部疼痛加剧之间的联系.
- 长时间住院被认为是导致这种疼痛的潜在因素.
- 这些发现为COVID-19感染的THA患者的术后结果提供了有价值的见解.
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