监管距离和企业环境绩效:从寻找租金距离的角度来看
Chun Tang1, Lei Tan1, Xiaoxing Liu1
1School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, 211189, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Journal of environmental management
|June 25, 2024
概括
远离监管机构可以通过减少寻找租金来改善企业的环境绩效. 这种影响对于连接较弱的公司和发达市场的公司来说更为强烈,并因媒体监管和反腐败措施而放大.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 公司治理 公司治理
背景情况:
- 企业的环境绩效是可持续商业实践的一个关键方面.
- 了解监管接近对环境结果的影响对于有效的政策设计至关重要.
- 寻找租金的行为可能会破坏环境保护的努力.
研究的目的:
- 调查监管距离与企业环境绩效之间的关系.
- 探索租金活动在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 确定适应这种影响的特定公司和区域特征.
主要方法:
- 使用中国A股上市公司的数据进行实证分析.
- 统计建模以评估监管距离的影响.
- 检查CEO连接,国家所有权和市场化水平的缓和效应.
主要成果:
- 发现监管距离和企业环境绩效之间存在显著的正相关性.
- 增加监管距离被证明可以抑制寻找租金的活动.
- 监管距离的积极影响在 CEO 连接较弱的公司,国有企业和市场化程度较低的地区更为明显.
结论:
- 与监管机构的地理和机构距离可以加强企业的环境责任.
- 减少寻找租金机会是通过监管距离改善环境绩效的关键机制.
- 政策干预,如加强媒体监管和反腐败努力,可以进一步放大这些积极影响.
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