福利架:一项混合方法研究,探讨了一年级护理和助产学生弹性网络资源的影响
Clare Hughes1, Deirdre O'Neill1, Gary Mitchell1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Nurse education today
|June 25, 2024
概括
一个共同设计的基于网络的干预措施"The Wellbeing Shelf"被引入,以支持一年级护理和助产学生. 虽然它提供了资源,但学生的弹性和福祉得分下降,突出了进一步研究和支持这些重要医疗保健专业人员的需要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 护理和助产士的研究.
- 学生福利 学生福利
背景情况:
- 培养有弹性的护理和助产员工对于国家卫生服务的可持续性至关重要.
- 高等教育机构 (HEI) 面临的挑战在支持护理和助产学生,由于高消耗率.
- 一年级学生遇到独特的压力因素,包括不熟悉,知识差距和情绪暴露,影响他们的性.
研究的目的:
- 介绍和评估"幸福架",一个共同设计的基于网络的干预.
- 为了增强护理和助产学生的第一年复原力和福祉.
- 探索学生的自我照顾和弹性建设策略的经验.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种探索性的混合方法方法.
- 在多个时间点通过康纳-戴维森弹性量表 (CD-RISC) 和沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表 (WEMWBS) 收集的定量数据.
- 通过对353名一年级护理和助产学生的焦点小组采访收集了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 定量分析表明,从时间1到时间3的弹性 (CD-RISC) 和福祉 (WEMWBS) 评分显著下降.
- 定性发现揭示了三个关键主题:"获取"知识",行动"自我护理",倡导"自我护理.
- 尽管进行了干预,但在研究期间,学生的性和幸福感有所下降.
结论:
- "福利架"提供了宝贵的资源,并培养了归属感,但可访问性和学生信心带来了挑战.
- 这项研究强调了学生倡导自我护理实践的关键重要性.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,可能与对照组进行,以了解和解决护理和助产士学生最初的较低弹性问题.
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