气候变化和医疗保健中的人工智能:对可持续未来的审查和建议
Daiju Ueda1, Shannon L Walston2, Shohei Fujita3
1Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan; Department of Artificial Intelligence, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
|June 25, 2024
概括
医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 改善了诊断,但也对环境产生了影响. 这篇评论考察了AI.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变医疗保健,改善诊断和患者护理.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的广泛采用引发了重大的环境问题,特别是关于能源消耗和碳足迹.
- 气候变化需要对AI在医疗保健领域的生态影响进行批判性评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索气候变化和人工智能在医疗保健中的交集.
- 检查人工智能系统带来的环境挑战,包括能源使用和电子废物.
- 确定在医疗保健中可持续部署AI的潜在解决方案和最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 对医疗保健中的人工智能应用及其环境影响的文献综述.
- 在人工智能模型培训和数据中心分析能源消耗模式.
- 探索缓解策略和可持续的计算实践.
主要成果:
- 人工智能模型的培训和部署是能源密集的,通过数据中心有助于温室气体排放.
- 人工智能硬件产生的电子废物对环境构成重大挑战.
- 人工智能还可以优化医疗保健工作流程,减少浪费,并支持远程医疗等可持续实践.
结论:
- 解决人工智能在医疗保健中的环境影响需要开发节能模型和采用绿色计算.
- 整合可再生能源和实施可持续的人工智能最佳实践至关重要.
- 政策,治理和全球合作对于促进医疗保健中对环境负责任的人工智能至关重要.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
What is Climate?
18.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
18.4K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.5K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.5K
Global Climate Change
24.3K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.3K
Integrated Healthcare System
1.6K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.6K


