世界对护理资源短缺的看法:挑战与机遇
Peter Nydahl1, Rodolfo C Borromeo2, Timothy Carrigan3
1Nursing Research and Development, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany; Institute of Nursing Science and Development, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
概括
由于患者数量和工作量增加,全球护理人员短缺,给全球卫生保健带来了挑战. 对策略的国际合作对于提高护士安全和患者护理质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 护理劳动力研究 护理劳动力研究
背景情况:
- 全球护理资源短缺源于护士不足,患者数量高,工作量增加,影响全球医疗保健质量.
- 在高收入和低收入国家之间存在护士短缺程度的差异.
- 国际视角对于应对挑战和加强医疗保健工作者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 促进国际在全球护理资源短缺问题上的经验交流.
- 从不同国家分享解决护士短缺问题的国家挑战和战略.
主要方法:
- 召开了一个国际在线会议.
- 演讲包括来自德国,菲律宾,波兰,坦桑尼亚,英国和美国的演讲者.
- 讨论包括国家医疗保健系统,护士对病床的比例和护士教育.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要挑战包括高护士空缺率,战争和难民危机,高感染率 (例如艾滋病毒) 和护士迁移.
- 报告的解决方案包括国际招聘,吸引护士的举措 (例如,磁铁医院),以及改善就业条件 (更高的工资,职业晋升,加强教育).
结论:
- 护理资源短缺是一个普遍的全球问题.
- 护理经理和研究人员之间持续的全球合作,沟通和知识交流对于应对这一挑战至关重要.
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