老年护士和影响他们的心理健康和福祉的与工作有关的因素:定性系统性审查
Jed Montayre1,2,3, Celia Harris3, Weicong Li3
1School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Contemporary nurse
|June 26, 2024
概括
年长的护士面临着重要的工作场所挑战,包括繁重的工作负载和缺乏认可,影响他们的心理健康. 组织支持对于他们的性和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,护理工作人员的压力加剧了.
- 增加的感染风险和与工作相关的问题对护士的心理健康产生了负面影响.
- 老年护士是医疗保健劳动力的重要但脆弱的部分.
研究的目的:
- 探索老年护士在工作场所遇到的具体挑战.
- 调查这些挑战对老年护士心理健康和福祉的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了定性系统审查.
- 采用了乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法.
- 综述包括了32项研究.
主要成果:
- 三个相互关联的主题出现了:沉重的工作量和护理的性质,缺乏认可和感觉被低估,以及难以平衡个人和职业生活.
- 工作场所的要求和轮班工作被确定为对心理健康的重大负面贡献者.
- 与年龄相关的变化可能会影响老年护士的身体和认知能力,加剧工作负载挑战.
结论:
- 组织的认可和支持,特别是管理层的支持,对于提高老年护士的性至关重要.
- 解决工作负担,培养价值感,支持工作与生活平衡对于改善老年护士的心理健康至关重要.
- 干预措施应考虑影响老年护士的独特需求和潜在的与年龄相关的变化.
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